Abstract Smart cities have emerged using the Internet of Things (IOT) concept. Innovative solutions have been adopted to handle urbanization with minimal effect on environment and citizen lifestyles with the rapid increase of the population in cities. According to the needs of the IoT, smart cities are managed through minimal human-computer…

Introduction The concept and importance of cybersecurity has become increasingly popular in recent years. Cybercrime to cost the world $10.5 trillion annually by 2025 and these costs may include destruction and damage to data, money stolen, loss of productivity, theft of intellectual property, theft of personal and financial data, embezzlement, fraud…

Introduction The emergence of rapid developments in networking technologies have caused a rising number of smart-home, smart-grid, industrial IoT and smart healthcare applications to be able to connect to the internet, which defines the Internet of things, commonly known as IoT (Sreelakshmi et al.,2020). IoT is used not only because it…